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NATIVE PLANT SALE, April 2010

UTEP CENTENNIAL MUSEUM CHIHUAHUAN DESERT GARDENS

Species List

The following list is of plants that should be available for the 2010 plant sale.

*Native to El Paso/South-central NM region B = butterflies, M = moths, H = hummingbirds, F = full sun; P = part shade, L = low water, M = medium water; H = high water use

Plant Species Type/height x width water sun wildlife notes

Acacia angustissima
"Fern Acacia"

Shrub 2'x 3'

L

F

 

Low shrubby groundcover, rhizomatous

Acacia berlandieri
"Guajillo"

Shrub 10'x 10'

L

F

 

Weak thorns, fern-like foliage, creamy flowers

Acacia constricta
Whitethorn Acacia

Shrub 15'x 10'

L

F

 

Fragrant yellow spring flowers, thorny vase shape

Acacia farnesiana (A. smallii)
Sweet Acacia "Sierra Sweet"

Small Tree 20'x 20'

M

F

 

Very fragrant yellow spring flowers, thorns

Acacia rigidula
Blackbrush Acacia

Shrub 10'x15'

L

F

 

Evergreen, thorns, fragrant, yellow flowers in spring.

Acacia bracteosa
Green Spider Agave

Accent 2'x 2'

L

F/P

 

Excellent in patio container;. Hardy to 15°

Agave havardiana
Big Bend Agave

Accent 4'x 3'

L

F/P

 

Wide blue-green leaves. Will take light shade

Agave multifilifera
Chahuiqui

Accent 5'x 3"

L

F

 

Very wide leaves, hardy to 5°. Spectacular accent

Agave lechuguilla
Lechuguilla

Accent 2'x 2'

L

F

 

Sharp-spined local native, spreads by pups

Agave obscura
Red-flowered Agave

Accent 3'x 3'

L

F

 

Small to medium plant, green leaves for pots

Agave ocahui
Sonoran Agave

Accent 2'x 3'

L

F

 

Small to medium plant, green leaves for pots

Agave ovatifolia
Cow's Tongue Agave

Accent 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Distinctive wide leaves, very sculptural

Agave parryi v. truncata
New Mexico Agave

Accent 3'x 3'

L

F

 

Very xeric, thick toothed leaves in a tight whorl

Agave schidigera
"Durango Delight"

Accent 2'x 3'

L

F

 

Long thin leaf blades, small/medium sized accent.

Agave weberi
Weber's Agave

Shrub 6'X 8'

L

F

 

Large plant, green leaves with smooth margins

*Amorpha fruticosa
False Indigo Bush

Shrub 10'x7'

M

F/P

B

Long purple spikes in spring

Andropogon (Schizachyrium) scoparium
Little Bluestem "Blaze"

Grass 3'x 2'

L

F

Seeds

Bluish summer, red-orange winter color, likes poor soil

Anemopsis californica
Yerba mansa

Groundcover 2'x 2+'

H

F/P

 

Medicinal herb, tolerates alkaline soil

Anisacanthus quadrifidus v. wrightii
"Mexican Fire"

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

H

Summer hummer favorite, orange flowers, xeric

Antigonon leptopus
Coral Vine/Queen's Wreath

Vine to 40'

M

F/P

B

Aggressive Vine, dies to ground in winter. Tuber

*Artemisia filifolia
Sand Sage

Shrub 3'x 3'

L

F

 

Silver foliage, sand loving, xeric plant

Artemisia frigida
Fringed Sage

Shrub 1' x 2'

L

F

 

Fine silver foliage, small accent

*Artemisia ludoviciana
White Sage "Silver King"

Groundcover 11'x 3'

l/M

F/P

 

Xeric groundcover, silver foliage. Rhizome spreader

Baccharis X hybrid
"Starn-Thompson"

Groundcover 3'x 5'

L

F

 

Seedless, evergreen. Mass for low maintenance cover

*Baileya multiradiata
Desert Marigold

Perennial 12"x 12"

L

F

B

Local, short-lived, yellow flowers. Needs good drainage

*Berlandiera lyrata
Chocolate Flower

Perennial 12"x 12"

L

F

B

Very fragrant (chocolate) yellow flowers.

*Bouteloua curtipendula
Sideoats Grama

Grass 2'x 2'

L

F

seeds

Bunching perennial grass with large drooping seeds

*Bouteloua gracilis
Blue Grama

Grass 2'x 2'

L/M

F

 

Soft perennial bunch grass with eyelash seed heads

Buddleja marrubiifolia
Wooly Butterfly Bush

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

B

Attractive silver foliage, orange ball flowers, xeric

Bulbine frutescens
Orange Bulbine "Tiny Tangerines"

Perennial 1'x 2'

L

F

 

South African succulent, blooms orange all summer

Caesalpinia gilliesii
Yellow Bird of Paradise

Shrub 6'x 5'

L

F

 

Naturalized South American native very xeric, hardy

Caesalpinia mexicana
Mexican Bird of Paradise

Shrub 10'x 7'

L

F

 

Marginal,freezes to ground, root hardy, yellow flowers

Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Red Bird of Paradise

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Marginal,freezes to ground, root hardy, red-orange flowers

*Calliandra eriophylla
Pink Fairy Duster

Shrub 3'x 3'

L

F

H

Xeric spring bloomer, long pink stamens form ball

*Calylophus hartwegii v. fendleri
Fendler's Sun Drops

Perennial 2'x 2'

L/M

F

M

Mass for groundcover, yellow flowers attract Hawk moths

*Celtis laevigata v. reticulata
Canyon Hackberry

Small tree 30'x 30'

L/M

F

fruit

Local arroyo tree, excellent for bird food & nesting

Cercis canadensis v. mexicana
Mexican Redbud

Small tree 20'x 20'

L/M

F

 

Beautiful rose pink spring bloomer, multi-trunk, xeric.

*Cercocarpus montanus
Mountain Mahogany

Shrub to 15'x 8'

L

F

 

Upright, deciduous plant. Backlight plumed seeds

Chamaebatiaria millefolium
Fern Bush

Shrub 5' X 5'

L

F

 

Fine, fern-like, aromatic foliage. White summer flwrs

*Chilopsis linearis
Desert Willow "Art's Seedless"

Small tree 25'x 25'

L

F

H

Good xeric color tree, shades of pink, purple, and a seedless selection

*Chrysactina mexicana
Damianita

Shrub 2'x 2'

L

F

B

Xeric evergreen subshrub, fragrant foliage, yellow

Cooperia pendunculata
Rain Lily

Bulb to 12"

L

F/P

 

White flowering after monsoon rains

Coreopsis grandiflora
"Sunray"

Perennial
2' x 2'

M

F

B

Yellow flowers, Texas native

Cordia parvifolia
Little-leaf Cordia

Shrub 6' x 8'

L

F

 

Xeric, sprawling shrub with white flowers

Cupressus arizonica
Arizona Cypress

Tree to 30'

L

F

 

Evergreen, windbreak tree

Dalea capitata
Lemon Dalea "Sierra Gold"

Groundcover 6"x 3'

L

F

 

Yellow lemon scented flowers & foliage

*Dalea frutescens
Black Dalea "Sierra Negra"

Shrub 3'x 4'

L

F

B

Xeric shrub with purple flowers

Dalea greggii
Trailing Dalea

Groundcover 2'x 6'

L

F

B

Good groundcover on drip in well draining soil.

Dalea pulchra
Beautiful Dalea

Shrub 4'x 5'

L

F

 

Winter blooming shrub with purple flowers

Dasylirion quadrangulatum (D. longissimum)
Mexican Grass Tree

Shrub 6'x 10'

L

F

 

Unusual fountain shape, long thin leaves without teeth. Tree form with age

*Dasylirion texanum
Green Sotol

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Xeric green accent shrub, leaves with serrated margins

*Dasylirion wheeleri
Grey Sotol

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Xeric blue-green accent, leaves with serrated margins

Delosperma brunnthaleri
Hardy Yellow Ice Plant

Groundcover 3' x 6"

L

F

 

Vigorous spreader, good rock garden or rock mulch plant

Delosperma dyeri
"Psdold" Hardy Peach-red Ice Plant

Groundcover 3' x 6"

L

F

 

Vigorous spreader, good rock garden or rock mulch plant

Delosperma X
"John Proffit" Hardy Purple Ice Plant

Groundcover 3' x 6"

L

F

 

Vigorous spreader, good rock garden or rock mulch plant

Dodonaea viscosea
Hop Bush

Shrub 10' X 10'

L

F

 

Tender below 15°. Good green screen/hedge for poor soils

Drosanthemum speciosum
Ice plant "Rosea"

Groundcover 1'x 3'

L/M

F

 

Succulent plant, roots at stem nodes, pink flowers

Ebanopsis ebano (Pithecellobium flexicaule)
Texas Ebony

Small Tree 25'x 25'

L

F

 

Tender below 18°& semi- evergreen when young. Creamy flowers, large pods

Epilobium canum ssp. latifolium
Hummingbird Trumpets

Perennial 2'x 2'

M

F/P

H

Spreads by rhizomes, good in rock gardens. Red flowers

*Ericameria laricifolia
Turpentine Bush

Shrub 2'x 3'

L

F

 

Autumn blooming evergreen xeric shrub. Reseeds

*Ericameria (Chrysothamnus) nauseous
Rubber Rabbitbush

Shrub 3'x 3'

L

F

B

Silver-gray evergreen foliage, yellow fall flowers for Santa Fe look

*Eriogonum wrightii
Wild Buckwheat

Perennial 2'x2'

L

F

 

Very xeric fall blooming sub-shrub. Reseeds

Euphorbia antisyphilitica
Candelilla

Shrub 1'X 3'

L

F

 

leafless succulent, spreads slowly in dry, hot locations

Euphorbia rigida
Gopher Spurge

Perennial 2' x 4'

L

F

 

Showy succulent accent. Cut back after blooming

*Fallugia paradoxa
Apache Plume

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

White flowers, attractive seed plumes. Xeric

Foresteriera pubescens
N.M. Olive, N.M. Privet

Shrub 8'x 8'

L

F

B

Attractive twisted stems & bark. Can prune to small tree

Fouquieria splendens
Ocotillo

Accent 5'x 12'

L

F

H

Seed grown in containers. Not wild harvested

*Fraxinus cuspidata
Fragrant Ash

Small Tree 10'X 20'

L

F

 

Fragrant white spring flowers.

Fraxinus velutinia
Velvet Ash

Tree 60'x 40'

M/H

F

 

A native Rio Grande watershed selection

Gaillardia X grandiflora
Firewheel, Blanketflower "Arizona Sun"

Perennial 2'x 2'

L/M

F

B

Well adapted hybrid from native species

Gaura lindheimeri
"Whirling Butterflies" "Siskiyou Pink"

Perennial 3'x 2'

H

F/P

B

White/pink flowers on long stems, cut to winter rosette

Glandularia gooddingii
Fragrant Verbena

Perennial 12"x 12"

L

F

B

Short lived, purple flowers, good for butterflies.

Glandularia pulchella
Purple Verbena

Perennial 1'x 2'

M

F

B

Bright flowers. Short lived groundcover.

Glandularia rigida
Sandpaper Verbena

Grndcover 2'x 4'

L

F

B

Coarse leafed perennial, spreads by rhizomes

Hesperaloe parviflora
Red False Yucca

Shrub 3' x 3'

L

F

H

Evergreen clumps of thin leaf blades. Red flowers

Ilex vomitoria
Yaupon Holly

Shrub 15'x 10'

L

F

B

Female cloned plants with nice orange berries

*Juglans major
Arizona Walnut

Tree to 30'x 30'

M/H

 

nuts

Riparian shade tree with edible nuts. Deciduous

*Juniperus monosperma
One-seed Juniper

Tree

L

F

 

Excellent evergreen for wildlife, screen,,windbreak

*Kraschninnikovia lanata
Winter Fat

Shrub 3'x 3'

L

F

Seeds

Xeric, silver colored foliage, seed head accent

Lantana camera
"Dallas Red"

Shrub 3' x 3'

L

F

B

Red orange selection. Great butterfly plant

Lantana X species hybrid
"New Gold"

Perennial 2'x2'

L/M

F

B

Hybrid, mass for colorful groundcover, root hardy.

Lantana montevidensis
Purple Trailing Lantana

Perennial 2'x 2'

L/M

F

B

Good color but barely hardy, treat as annual

*Larrea tridentata
Creosote

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Very xeric evergreen. Can be sheared for hedges

Leucophyllum frutescens
Texas Ranger/Cenizo, "Green Cloud", "Compacta"

Shrub 6'x 6'

L

F

 

Very xeric, silver to green leafed, needs good drainage, blooms after summer rains

Leucophyllum frutescens X laevigatum hybrid
"Heavenly Cloud"

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Xeric, needs good drainage, blooms after summer rains

Leucophyllum laevigatum
Chihuahuan Rain Sage

Shrub 4'x 5'

L

F

 

Very xeric, needs good drainage, blooms w/rains

Leucophyllum langmaniae
"Rio Bravo"

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Very xeric, needs good drainage, excellent bloomer

Leucophyllum pruinosum
Fragrant Rainsage "Sierra Bouquet"

Shrub 6'x 6'

L

F

 

Very xeric, fragrant flowers, good drainage.

Leucophyllum revolutum
Curl-leaf Rainsage "Houdini"

Shrub 5' x 6'

L

F

 

Very xeric, requires good drainage. Rolled leaves

Leucophyllum zygophyllum
Blue Ranger "Cimarron"

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

 

Very xeric, attractive silver-leafed, good drainage

*Linum lewisii
Blue Flax

Perennial 12"x 12"

L/M

F

 

Mixes well in grass for meadow effect, blue flower

Lobelia laxiflora
Looseflower Lobelia

Perennial 12"x 24"

M

F/P

H

Low rhizome spreader for rock gardens, red flowers

Lonicera albiflora
White Honeysuckle

Shrub 4'x 5'

L/M

F/P

H, fruit

Vine-like but easily contained, white fragrant flowers

Lonicera americana
"Pam's Pink"

Shrub 5'x 6'

L/M

F/P

 

Twining shrub with pink & cream flowers, tough plant

Lycium pallidum
Pale Wolfberry

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

fruit

Xeric, security (spiny) & bird cover/food plant

Mahonia (Berberis) haematocarpa
Red Barberry,

Shrub 8'x 6'

L

F

fruit

Tasty red berries, excellent for wildlife. Spiny leaves

Malporea lutea
Rocky Point Iceplant

Groundcover 12"X 6'

L

F

 

Hardy, vigorous, yellow flwrs, holds slopes

Malvavicus arboreus var. drummondii
"Turk's Cap"

Perennial 3'x 3'

M

F/P

H

Root-hardy, red cigar-shaped flowers for hummers

Manfreda X
Tuberose "Silver Leopard"

Perennial 1'x 2'

L/M

F/P

H

Lily like, creamy flowers on 3' stalks

Manfreda maculosa
Texas Tuberose

Perennial 12' x 24'

L/M

F/P

H

Lily like, creamy flowers on 3' stalks

Melanpodium leucanthum
Blackfoot Daisy

Perennial 1'x 2'

L

M

B

Low mounding habit, white daisy-like flowers in summer

Muhlenbergia capillaris
Pink Cloud "Regal Mist"

Grass 2'x 3'

M

F

Seeds

Bunch perennial, attractive pink seed plumes in fall,

*Muhlenbergia emersleyi
Bull Grass "El Toro"

Grass to 3'x 3'

L/M

F

Seeds

Perennial clumping accent. Tolerates saline soils

Muhlenbergia lindheimeri
"Autumn Glow"

Grass 5'x 5'

L/M

F

Seeds

Tall golden heads in fall, up-right bunching perennial

Muhlenbergia porteri
Bush Muhly

Grass 6"

L

F

seeds

Very drought tolerant. Spreads slowly by stolons

Muhlenbergia rigens
Deer Grass

Grass 4'x5'

L/M

F

seeds

Large, tidy mounding, perennial bunch grass

Muhlenbergia rigida
Purple Muhly "Nashville"

Grass 2'x2'

L/M

F/P

seeds

Attractive purple seed heads in fall. Bunching

Nassella (Stipa) tenuissima
Mexican Feathergrass

Grass 2'x 2'


L/M

F/P

Seeds

Soft bunching grass. Short lived but reseeds readily

Nolina microcarpa
Bear Grass

Shrub 4'x 6'

L

F

Seeds

Mounded grass-like foliage in large clump

*Nolina texana
Texas Beargrass

Shrub 3'x 3'

L

F

Seeds

Small clumping grass-like evergreen foliage mounds

Oenothera caespitosa
Tufted Evening Primrose

Perennial 2'x 2'

L

F

M

Large white flowers. Needs good drainage

*Oenothera speciosa var. berlandieri
Mexican Evening Primrose

Groundcover 1'x 3'+

L/M

F

M

Aggressive spreading pink Buttercup. Confine by hardscape.

Opuntia basilaris
Beavertail Prickly Pear

Shrub 33' x 5'

L

F

 

Purple-padded accent plant

*Opuntia engelmannii
Prickly Pear "Texas Red"

Shrub 6' x 8'

L

F

Fruit

Large pads, edible fruit & unusual red-orange flowers

Opuntia rufida
Blind Prickly Pear

Shrub 3' x 5'

L

F

Fruit

No spines but plenty of glochids

Opuntia turpinii
Pinecone Prickly Pear

Shrub
1' x 2'

L

P

 

spineless, best in light shade, well drained pots

Panicum virgatum
"Prairie Sky" Switchgrass

Grass to 6'

L

 

 

Nice bluish cast to foliage, gold in winter

Parkinsonia X aculeata
"Desert Museum Plaoverde"

Small tree to 25'

L

F

 

Green bark, yellow flowers, thornless

Parthenocissus species
Woodbine"Hacienda Creeper"

Vine to 25'

L/M

F/P

Fruit

Vigorous deciduous vine. Red stems. Mexico variety

*Penstemon ambiguus
Sand Penstemon

Perennial 3'x 3'

L

F

H

Prefers well drained sandy soil. White flowers

Penstemon amphorellae
Mexican Penstemon

Perennial 2' x 2'

M

F

H

Bluish lavender flowers, fine foliage, Mexican

Penstemon baccharifolius
Rock Penstemon "Del Rio"

Perennial 2'x 3'

L

F

H

Long lived sub-shrub with rose flowers from Big Bend

*Penstemon cardinalis
Cardinal Penstemon

Perennial 1'x 3'

M

F

H

Sacramento Mts. Endemic. Deep red flowers, lush look

Penstemon eatoni
Eaton's Penstemon

Perennial 1'x 2'

L

F

H

Bright scarlet red flowers from Great Basin

*Penstemon fenderli
Fendler's Penstemon

Perennial 1'x 1'

L

F

H

Lilac-blue flowers in spring. Xeric local.

Penstemon palmeri
Scented Penstemon

Perennial 1'x 3'

L

F

H

Sand loving, large fragrant pink flowers, bee pollinated

Penstemon parryi
Parry's Penstemon

Perennial 1'x 3'

L

F

H

Famous Arizona species, pink flowers in spring

Penstemon pinifolius
Pineleaf Penstemon

Perennial 1'x 2'

L

F

H

Mass for color. Red orange flowers, fine foliage.

*Penstemon pseudospectabilis
Desert Penstemon

Perennial 2'x 3'

L

F

H

Rose-red flowers, clasping foliage on shrubby plant

Penstemon superbus
Suberb Penstemon

Perennial 1'X 3'

L

F

H

Tall, stunning coral-red flowers in spring

Penstemon triflorus
Hill Country Penstemon

Perennial 1'x 1'

L/M

F/P

H

Glossy leaves, rose red flowers with white throat

Penstemon X
"Sunburst Ruby & Amethyst"

Perennial

M

F

H

A hybrid selection with superior flowering

Phyla nodiflora
Frogfruit

Grndcover 1'x 3'+

M

F

B

Dies to ground in winter Roots at nodes & spreads

Pistachia X
"Red Push"

Med. Tree
35'X 25'

L/M

F

 

Well adapted shade tree, red/orange fall color

Platanus wrightii
Arizona Sycamore

Large tree 60'x 60'

H

F

 

Riparian tree for valley bottom, summer leaf scorch

*Prosopis glandulosa
Honey Mesquite

Tree 30'x 30'

L

F

Fruit

Excellent filtered shade tree. Drought tolerant

*Prosopis pubescens
Tornillo/Screwbean

Small tree 15'x 20'

L

F

Fruit

Tolerates poor drainage, mineralized soils

Prunus mexicana
Mexican Plum

Small Tree 25'x 25'

L/M

F/P

fruit

Drooping leaves, white spring flwrs, edible fruit

*Psilostrophe tagetina
Paperflower

Perennial 2'x 2'

L

F

B

Short lived but reseeds Golden persistent flowers

Purshia mexicana
Mexican Cliffrose

Shrub 5'x 8'

L

F

 

Evergreen, creamy yellow flowers, spring-summer

Purshia plicata
Pink Cliffrose

Shrub 5'x 6'

L

F

 

Pink flowered, summer bloomer. Rare plant

Quercus buckleyi (Q. texana)
Texas Red Oak

Tree 30'x 30'

L

F

Acorn

Good fall red color, tolerates alkaline soil

Quercus canbyii
Sierra Oak

Large Tree 40'x 40'

L

F

Acorn

Medium oak for shade

Quercus fusiformis
Escarpment Live Oak

Large Tree 40'x 40'

L

F

Acorn

Evergreen, alkaline soil tolerant

Quercus muhlenbergii
Chinquapin Oak

Large Tree 40'x 40'

M

F

Acorn

Large shade tree, needs deep soil

*Quercus turbinella
Scrub Live Oak

Shrub 6'x 12'

L

F

Acorn

Evergreen xeric shrub or small tree

*Ratibida columnaris
Cone Flower, Mexican Hat

Perennial 2'x 1'

L

F

B

Grassland plant with "sombrero"-like flowers

Rhus lanceolata
Flameleaf Sumac

Small tree 18'x 10'

M

F

Fruit

Flaming red and orange fall foliage

*Rhus microphylla
Little Leaf Sumac

Shrub 6'x 8'

L

F

Fruit

Excellent bird shelter and food source. Xeric

Rhus ovata
Sugarbush

Shrub 10' x 10'

L

F

Fruit

Glossy evergreen foliage, good screen or hedge,

*Rhus trilobata
Aromatic Sumac "Autumn Amber"

Shrub 6'x 3'

M

F

Fruit

Deciduous with good fall color. Excellent bird food

*Robinia neomexicana
New Mexico Locust

Small tree 12'x 10

M

F/P

 

Thorny, multi-trunked. Suckers. Pretty pink flowers

Rosa acicularis
Rocky Mountain Prickly Rose

Shrub 5'x 5'

M

F/P

fruit

Prickly stems, pink flowers, suckers freely

*Rosa stellata
Desert Rose

Shrub 3'x 5'+

L

F

fruit

Medium pink flowers and moderate suckers

Rosmarinus officinalis
"Huntington Carpet"

Shrub 1'x 5'

L/M

F

 

Excellent adapted groundcover, cooking herb

Rosmarinus officinalis
"Tuscan Blue"

Shrub 4'x 3'

L/M

F

 

Upright form,cooking herb

Rudbeckia fulgida
Blackeyed Susan

Perennial 3'x 2'

M

F

B

Showy summer/fall blooming sunflowers, good cut flowers

Salix taxifolia
Yewleaf Willow

Tree 40'x 40

M

F

 

Canyon/desert stream bank tree

Salvia chamaedryoides
Mexican Blue Sage

Shrub 2'x 2'

L

F

 

Must be well drained, electric blue flowers

Salvia clevelandii
Chapparel Sage

Shrub 5'x 5'

L

F

H

Requires good drainage. Fragrant purple flowers

Salvia greggii
Autumn/Cherry Sage "Sierra Linda"
"Furmans Red
"

Shrub 3'x 3'

M

F/P

H

Variety of flower colors. Good bloomer, fall & spring. Excellent for hummers

Salvia leucantha
Mexican Bush Sage

Shrub 3'x 5'

M

F

H

Cut to ground in winter, purple flower spikes

Salvia reptans (leptophylla)
Blue Sage

Perennial 3'X 3'

M

F

 /

Mild rhizomatous spreader, pale blue flowers on tall stems

*Sambucus nigra v. cerulea
Mexican Elderberry

Tree 15'X 15'

M

F/P

B

Small tree, edible berries Summer & winter deciduous

*Senna wislizenii
Canyon Cassia

Shrub 6'x 6'

L

F

B

Very xeric, fall bloomer, late to leaf in spring

*Sophora secundiflora
Texas
Mountain Laurel "Silver Peso"

Shrub 10'x 15'

L

F/P

 

Xeric evergreen, purple fragrant flowers in spring., good screening plant

Sphaeralcea ambigua
Sonoran Globemallow

Perennial 3'x 3'

L

F

B

Red-orange flowers like miniature Hollyhocks

Tecoma alata
"Orange Jubilee"

Shrub 10' x 5'

M

F/P

H

Root hardy, may go to ground in winter. Orange flowers

*Tecoma stans v. angustatum
Yellow Bells, Esperanza

Shrub 5' x 5'

L

F

H

Root hardy, may go to ground in winter. Good summer color

Tecoma stans v. stans
"Gold Star"

Shrub 3' x 3'+

M

F/P

H

Frost tender (25°), Superior bloomer, best as an annual

Tecoma X species
"Sunrise" "Sierra Apricot"

Shrub 6' x 5'

M

F/P

H

Frost tender (20°)hybrid. Good for pots. Yellow/orange

Tetraneuris (Hymenoxys) acaulis
"Angelita Daisy"

Perennial 1'x 1'

L

F

B

Yellow daisy, xeric, long blooming flowers

Teucrium chamaedrys
Prostrate Germander

Groundcover 1' x 3'+

L

F

 

Lush evergreen, blue purple flowering groundcover

*Thymophylla pentachaeta
Golden Fleece

Perennial 1'x 1'

L

F

B

Short lived reseeder, xeric. Tidy clumps, yellow flowers

Ulmus parviflora
Lacebark Elm

Small Tree 30'x 25'

L

F

 

Well adapted Asiatic shade tree

*Ungnadia speciosa
Mexican Buckeye

Shrub 5'x 10'

L

F/P

 

Pink, early spring flowers, 3cell pods, lush

Vauquelinia californica
Arizona Rosewood

Shrub 15'x 10'

L

F

 

Good evergreen screen, erect formal habit, white flowers

Vauquelina corymbosa var. angustifolia
Chisos Rosewood

Shrub 15'x 10'

L

F

 

Good xeric evergreen screen, erect, vase-like habit

Vauquelinia corymbosa var. heterodon
Mexican Rosewood

Shrub 15'x 10'

L

F

 

Evergreen screen with soft, loose, informal habit, large fragrant white flower heads.

*Viguiera stenoloba
Skeletonleaf Goldeneye

4'x 4'

L

F

B

Local bush sunflower, yellow flowers all summer

Vitex agnus-castus
Chaste Tree "Montrose Purple"

Small tree 20'x 20'

L/M

F

 

Adapted Chinese tree. Blue-purple flowers. Seed liter

Vitis californica
"Roger's Red" Grape

Vine to 25'

L/M

F

Fruit

Dark red fall foliage, edible fruit. Trellis plant

Wedelia (Zexmemia) texana
"Devil's River"

Perennial 2'x 2'

M

F

B

Cut to ground in winter. Long-stem yellow sunflower

Yucca australis
Mexican Tree Yucca

Shrub/Tree 30'x 10'

L

F

 

Spectacular. Tall, thick trunks, drooping white flowers

*Yucca baccata
Banana Yucca

Shrub 3'x 5'

L

F/P

 

Low trunkless yucca, forms clumps. Edible flowers

*Yucca elata
Soaptree Yucca

Shrub/Tree15'x 8'

L

F

 

Very xeric, needs deep sandy soil. NM State flower

Yucca pallida
Pale Yucca

Shrub 2' x 3'

L

F/P

 

Small, low, clump forming yucca, flexible leaves

Yucca rigida
Blue Yucca

Shrub/Tree 12'x 6'

L

F

 

Tree forming, multi-heads with blue cast to foliage

Yucca rupicola
Twisted Leaf Yucca

Shrub 2'x 3'

L

F/P

 

Small, low, clumping yucca with twisted leaves

Zephranthus candida
White Rain Lily

Bulb to 6"

M

F/P

 

Blooms after fall rains

Zephranthus X species
Rain Lily "Prairie Sunset"

Bulb 1'x 1'

M

F

 

Showy apricot flowers after summer rains

*Ziziphus obtusifolia
Graythorn

Shrub 8' x 8'

L

F

Fruit

Very xeric barrier w/ fierce thorns, good fruit for birds

*Native to El Paso/South-central NM region B = butterflies, M = moths, H = hummingbirds, F = full sun; P = part shade, L = low water, M = medium water; H = high water use
4/1/08

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