New Mexico Agave (Agave neomexicana)

   

Agave neomexicana, Chihuahuan Desert Gardens. Image by A.H. Harris.

• Common English Names: New Mexico Agave
• Common Spanish Names: Mescal
• Scientific Name: Agave neomexicana
• Family: Asparagaceae (Asparagus Family)
• Geographic Range: Southern New Mexico; El Paso and Culberson counties in Texas.
• Plant Form: Perennial, 2' W x 2' H to 12' H with blooming stalk.
• Remarks: Medium-sized gray to light green semi-succulent rosettes with recurved marginal teeth and a stout terminal spine on each broad leaf blade; upon maturity (8 to 20 years), produces a yellow candelabra-like bloom in spring then dies, suckers freely (pups); low water, full sun, cold hardy to 0° F.

Last Update: 22 Aug 2013