logo

Pronghorn
Antilocapra americana

rule

distribution map of pronghorn

rule
Pronghorn   Pronghorn buck, photograph by Lauri L. Lear

Left: Pronghorn buck. Photographer: Gerald and Buff Corsi. Copyright © 1999 California Academy of Sciences. Right: Pronghorn buck in Chihuahuan Desert habitat; the dominant shrub in the picture is Creosotebush. Photograph by Lauri L. Lear.

Pronghorn doe, photograph by Lauri L. Lear   Pronghorn fawn, photograph by Lauri L. Lear

Chihuahuan Desert Pronghorns. Left: doe; right, doe and fawn. Photographs by Lauri L. Lear.

rule

Remarks

This uniquely American artiodactyl is the sole survivor of a family of ungulates that has had its entire evolutionary history in North America. Other species survived to the end of the Pleistocene ice age, overlapping the entry of humans into North America.

This animal usually is called Antelope by the general public, but mammalogists prefer the name Pronghorn to separate these animals from the true antelopes, now limited to the Old World.

rule

Last Update: 27 Jul 2009